2 Kings 5

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Naaman Healed of Leprosy

1 Now Naaman, captain of the host of the king of Syria, was a great man with his master, and honourable, because by him the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. had given deliverance unto Syria: he was also a mighty man in valour, but he was a leper. References Lord: Exodus 11:3, Deuteronomy 2:37, Proverbs 21:31. Kingdom: Esther 9:4. Parallel theme: 2 Kings 4:8, Luke 4:27, Romans 15:18 +2

2 And the Syrians had gone out by companies, and had brought away captive out of the land of Israel a little maid; and she waited on Naaman's wife. References Israel: 2 Kings 6:23. Parallel theme: 2 Kings 13:20

3 And she said unto her mistress, Would God my lord were with the prophetProphet: נָבִיא (Navi). The Hebrew navi (נָבִיא) means prophet—one who speaks God's word to the people. Prophets received divine revelation and declared God's message, often calling Israel to repentance and foretelling future events. that is in Samaria! for he would recover him of his leprosy. Prophecy: Numbers 11:29

4 And one went in, and told his lord, saying, Thus and thus said the maid that is of the land of Israel.

5 And the king of Syria said, Go to, go, and I will send a letter unto the king of Israel. And he departed, and took with him ten talents of silver, and six thousand pieces of gold, and ten changes of raiment. Parallel theme: Judges 14:12

6 And he brought the letter to the king of Israel, saying, Now when this letter is come unto thee, behold, I have therewith sent Naaman my servant to thee, that thou mayest recover him of his leprosy.

7 And it came to pass, when the king of Israel had read the letter, that he rent his clothes, and said, Am I GodGod: אֱלֹהִים (Elohim). The Hebrew Elohim (אֱלֹהִים) is a plural form denoting majesty and fullness of deity. Though grammatically plural, it takes singular verbs when referring to the one true God, suggesting the Trinity's plurality within unity., to kill and to make alive, that this man doth send unto me to recover a man of his leprosy? wherefore consider, I pray you, and see how he seeketh a quarrel against me. References God: Genesis 30:2, Deuteronomy 32:39. Kingdom: 1 Kings 20:7, Luke 11:54. Parallel theme: 1 Samuel 2:6

8 And it was so, when Elisha the man of God had heard that the king of Israel had rent his clothes, that he sent to the king, saying, Wherefore hast thou rent thy clothes? let him come now to me, and he shall know that there is a prophetProphet: נָבִיא (Navi). The Hebrew navi (נָבִיא) means prophet—one who speaks God's word to the people. Prophets received divine revelation and declared God's message, often calling Israel to repentance and foretelling future events. in Israel.

9 So Naaman came with his horses and with his chariot, and stood at the door of the house of Elisha.

10 And Elisha sent a messenger unto him, saying, Go and wash in Jordan seven times, and thy flesh shall come again to thee, and thou shalt be clean. Parallel theme: 2 Kings 2:21, 3:16, Leviticus 14:7, 14:16, 14:51, 16:14, 16:19, Joshua 6:4, John 9:7, 1 Corinthians 6:11 +5

11 But Naaman was wroth, and went away, and said, Behold, I thought, He will surely come out to me, and stand, and call on the name of the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. his God, and strike his hand over the place, and recover the leper.

12 Are not Abana and Pharpar, rivers of Damascus, better than all the waters of Israel? may I not wash in them, and be clean? So he turned and went away in a rage. Parallel theme: Mark 1:9

13 And his servants came near, and spake unto him, and said, My father, if the prophetProphet: נָבִיא (Navi). The Hebrew navi (נָבִיא) means prophet—one who speaks God's word to the people. Prophets received divine revelation and declared God's message, often calling Israel to repentance and foretelling future events. had bid thee do some great thing, wouldest thou not have done it? how much rather then, when he saith to thee, Wash, and be clean? Parallel theme: 2 Kings 2:12, 6:21, 13:14, Acts 22:16, Titus 3:5, Hebrews 10:22, 1 Peter 3:21, Revelation 7:14 +3

14 Then went he down, and dipped himself seven times in Jordan, according to the saying of the man of GodGod: אֱלֹהִים (Elohim). The Hebrew Elohim (אֱלֹהִים) is a plural form denoting majesty and fullness of deity. Though grammatically plural, it takes singular verbs when referring to the one true God, suggesting the Trinity's plurality within unity.: and his flesh came again like unto the flesh of a little child, and he was clean. Parallel theme: 2 Kings 5:10, Job 31:13, 33:25, Zechariah 13:1, 14:8, Luke 4:27, 5:13, John 2:5 +3

15 And he returned to the man of God, he and all his company, and came, and stood before him: and he said, Behold, now I know that there is no God in all the earth, but in Israel: now therefore, I pray thee, take a blessing of thy servant. References God: 2 Kings 5:8, Joshua 9:9, 1 Kings 18:36, Isaiah 44:6, 44:8, Daniel 2:47. Sin: 1 Samuel 25:27, Isaiah 45:6. Parallel theme: Romans 10:10, 2 Corinthians 9:5 +5

16 But he said, As the LORDLord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai). When 'LORD' appears in small capitals, it represents the Tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), God's personal covenant name meaning 'I AM.' When 'Lord' appears normally, it's Adonai (אֲדֹנָי), meaning 'my Lord,' emphasizing sovereignty. liveth, before whom I stand, I will receive none. And he urged him to take it; but he refused. References Lord: 2 Kings 3:14, 5:20, 1 Kings 17:1. Parallel theme: 2 Kings 5:26, Daniel 5:17

17 And Naaman said, Shall there not then, I pray thee, be given to thy servant two mules' burden of earth? for thy servant will henceforth offer neither burnt offering nor sacrificeSacrifice: זֶבַח (Zevach). The Hebrew zevach (זֶבַח) denotes a sacrifice or offering—an animal slaughtered for worship. Old Testament sacrifices foreshadowed Christ, 'the Lamb of God' (John 1:29). unto other gods, but unto the LORD. References God: Acts 26:18

18 In this thing the LORD pardon thy servant, that when my master goeth into the house of Rimmon to worship there, and he leaneth on my hand, and I bow myself in the house of Rimmon: when I bow down myself in the house of Rimmon, the LORD pardon thy servant in this thing. References Lord: 2 Kings 7:2, 7:17, 17:35, Exodus 20:5, Jeremiah 50:20. Parallel theme: 1 Kings 19:18

Gehazi's Greed and Punishment

19 And he said unto him, Go in peace. So he departed from him a little way. Peace: Exodus 4:18, 1 Samuel 1:17, Mark 5:34

20 But Gehazi, the servant of Elisha the man of GodGod: אֱלֹהִים (Elohim). The Hebrew Elohim (אֱלֹהִים) is a plural form denoting majesty and fullness of deity. Though grammatically plural, it takes singular verbs when referring to the one true God, suggesting the Trinity's plurality within unity., said, Behold, my master hath spared Naaman this Syrian, in not receiving at his hands that which he brought: but, as the LORD liveth, I will run after him, and take somewhat of him. References God: 2 Kings 6:31, Exodus 20:7, Titus 1:7. Parallel theme: 2 Kings 4:12, 4:31, 4:36, 2 Timothy 4:10 +2

21 So Gehazi followed after Naaman. And when Naaman saw him running after him, he lighted down from the chariot to meet him, and said, Is all well?

22 And he said, All is well. My master hath sent me, saying, Behold, even now there be come to me from mount Ephraim two young men of the sons of the prophets: give them, I pray thee, a talent of silver, and two changes of garments. Parallel theme: 2 Kings 5:5

23 And Naaman said, Be content, take two talents. And he urged him, and bound two talents of silver in two bags, with two changes of garments, and laid them upon two of his servants; and they bare them before him.

24 And when he came to the tower, he took them from their hand, and bestowed them in the house: and he let the men go, and they departed. Parallel theme: Joshua 7:1, 7:21, 1 Kings 21:16

25 But he went in, and stood before his master. And Elisha said unto him, Whence comest thou, Gehazi? And he said, Thy servant went no whither. Parallel theme: 2 Kings 5:22

26 And he said unto him, Went not mine heart with thee, when the man turned again from his chariot to meet thee? Is it a time to receive money, and to receive garments, and oliveyards, and vineyards, and sheep, and oxen, and menservants, and maidservants? Parallel theme: 2 Kings 6:12, 1 Corinthians 5:3, Colossians 2:5

27 The leprosy therefore of Naaman shall cleave unto thee, and unto thy seed for ever. And he went out from his presence a leper as white as snow. Parallel theme: 2 Kings 15:5, Exodus 4:6, Numbers 12:10